This is apparently linked to its use as a motto by the city of Exeter no later than 1660. The earliest recorded use of semper fidelis by a military unit is by the Duke of Beaufort's Regiment of Foot, raised in south-western England in 1685. Records show many families in England, France and Ireland using this motto. It has also been used by other towns, and is recorded as the motto of various European families since the 16th century, and possibly since the 13th century or earlier. The earliest definitively recorded use of semper fidelis is as the motto of the French town of Abbeville since 1369.
It is thought that it originated from the phrase that the senators of ancient Rome declaimed at the end of their intervention. It is also in use as a motto for towns, families, schools, and other military units. It is the motto of the United States Marine Corps, usually shortened to Semper Fi. Semper fidelis ( Latin pronunciation: ) is a Latin phrase that means "always faithful" or "always loyal" (Fidelis or Fidelity). For other uses, see Semper fi (disambiguation).
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